graduate 版 (精华区)
发信人: threeinone (逃.....), 信区: Oversea
标 题: 怎样写Statement(3)
发信站: 听涛站 (Sat Oct 23 19:53:07 1999), 转信
The first paragraph of your personal statement, one or two sentences, sho
uld make clear the purpose of your writing: to present an interpretive sum
mary of your background, academic interests, and future goals as justifica
tion for your admission to a
program of graduate study.
The second paragraph interprets your background for the graduate admissio
ns committee. This paragraph should establish your academic preparation fo
r the program to which you have applied. If you have been a strong student
throughout your undergraduate
years, you may call attention to what you believe have been strong combin
ations of courses which seem to fit your prospective graduate program well
. If you have had ups and downs as an undergraduate, you may call attentio
n to progressive improvement in
your studies: i.e., the difference between your junior/senior GPA and you
r freshman/sophomore GPA or your record in selected course work that is di
rectly related to the kinds of course work that you will undertake as a gr
aduate student. If you scored
well on whatever graduate examination that you took, you may want to cite
that fact as well. Keep in mind that graduate admissions committees want
assurance that you will be a successful student. If you have had relevant
experiences, you may mention
them here, too. Some graduate programs such as applied sociology or socia
l work or resource development, etc. look for evidence that you have alrea
dy sought out ways to translate your academic background into practical, p
rofessionally oriented
applications. In short, this paragraph should assure the graduate admissi
ons committee that you have matured during your undergraduate years, that
your intellectual and professional interests have taken shape, and that yo
u have begun a conscientious
progress toward professional development.
In this example format, the third paragraph will be a description of your
professional goals. (This paragraph and the next, however, could be rever
sed.) Though your letter takes the general shape of a summary of your inte
rests and background, it also
builds an argument for your admission to a particular graduate program. T
he logic of this argument runs this way: I know what interests me; I know
that I would like to engage in this work as my profession; and I believe t
hat the necessary, most logical
way to assure me of success in this profession is to earn this graduate d
egree. This paragraph describes what you know about the professional caree
rs to which this course of graduate study may lead. Generally, people who
pursue graduate degrees tend
toward any of four professional occupations: academic, public service, pr
ivate industry, or self-employment (i.e., writers, lawyers, physicians, et
c.). Though you do not have to commit yourself to one career only, you are
best served by presenting to
the admissions committee as specific as ideas as possible about what you
intend to do with their degree. If you know that you would eventually like
to be a business consultant specializing in labor market analysis, say so
. Such a statement indicates to
the committee that you are goal oriented, that you are capable of identif
ying what you want and of developing a systematic means to attain it. This
paragraph, in conjunction with the previous one, assures the admissions c
ommittee that you are an
applicant with a purpose.
The fourth paragraph, which describes what you intend to study in graduat
e school, should tighten your argument. Now that you have made clear your
interests, background, and professional goals, you must make the case that
the best way for you to bridge
your undergraduate years and your successful performance as a professiona
l is to study what this particular graduate program offers. Be as specific
as you can. Learn what courses this graduate program offers. Identify its
faculty members and what
research they are conducting. Know the program's reputation, its strength
s and its weaknesses. Your undergraduate professors can be of very great a
ssistance in this regard. If, say, you are interested in pursuing advanced
work in cognitive psychology,
your application will not be most appropriately sent to a department that
is trying to make its name in industrial/organizational behavior. As you
describe your reasons for applying to this particular program try to link
your interest with what you
know is available through that program and its parent college or universi
ty. If you know that it encourages practicum experience, something you wan
t, say so. If some of your undergraduate texts or assignments have utilize
d materials produced by that
program, say so. Offer suggestions about combinations of courses or facul
ty advisors that you think might be especially imaginative or productive.
This paragraph, thus, accomplishes two ends: you place this graduate progr
am in the continuum of your own
professional development and you demonstrate that you have applied to it
as the result of an informed, reflective selection process of your own.
Your personal statement should close with a brief summary of your backgro
und and goals, again just a sentence or two. This last statement reaffirms
both your preparation and your confidence that your choice of this gradua
te program is right.
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