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发信人: xunhuan (集香自焚,浴火重生), 信区: foreign_lg
标 题: 19
发信站: 听涛站 (2001年06月01日08:27:19 星期五), 站内信件
THE next day opened a new scene at Longbourn. Mr. Collins made his
declaration in form. Having resolved to do it without loss of time, as
his leave of absence extended only to the following Saturday, and having
no feelings of diffidence to make it distressing to himself even at the
moment, he set about it in a very orderly manner, with all the
observances which he supposed a regular part of the business. On finding
Mrs. Bennet, Elizabeth, and one of the younger girls together soon
after breakfast, he addressed the mother in these words,
``May I hope, Madam, for your interest with your fair daughter
Elizabeth, when I solicit for the honour of a private audience with
her in the course of this morning?''
Before Elizabeth had time for any thing but a blush of surprise, Mrs.
Bennet instantly answered,
``Oh dear! -- Yes -- certainly. -- I am sure Lizzy will be very happy
-- I am sure she can have no objection. -- Come, Kitty, I want you up
stairs.'' And gathering her work together, she was hastening away,
when Elizabeth called out,
``Dear Ma'am, do not go. -- I beg you will not go. -- Mr. Collins
must excuse me. -- He can have nothing to say to me that any body need
not hear. I am going away myself.''
``No, no, nonsense, Lizzy. -- I desire you will stay where you are.''
-- And upon Elizabeth's seeming really, with vexed and embarrassed
looks, about to escape, she added, ``Lizzy, I insist upon your staying
and hearing Mr. Collins.''
Elizabeth would not oppose such an injunction -- and a moment's
consideration making her also sensible that it would be wisest to get it
over as soon and as quietly as possible, she sat down again, and
tried to conceal by incessant employment the feelings which were divided
between distress and diversion. Mrs. Bennet and Kitty walked off, and
as soon as they were gone Mr. Collins began.
``Believe me, my dear Miss Elizabeth, that your modesty, so far from
doing you any disservice, rather adds to your other perfections. You
would have been less amiable in my eyes had there not been this little
unwillingness; but allow me to assure you that I have your respected
mother's permission for this address. You can hardly doubt the purport
of my discourse, however your natural delicacy may lead you to
dissemble; my attentions have been too marked to be mistaken. Almost
as soon as I entered the house I singled you out as the companion of
my future life. But before I am run away with by my feelings on this
subject, perhaps it will be advisable for me to state my reasons for
marrying -- and moreover for coming into Hertfordshire with the design
of selecting a wife, as I certainly did.''
The idea of Mr. Collins, with all his solemn composure, being run
away with by his feelings, made Elizabeth so near laughing that she
could not use the short pause he allowed in any attempt to stop him
farther, and he continued:
``My reasons for marrying are, first, that I think it a right thing for
every clergyman in easy circumstances (like myself) to set the
example of matrimony in his parish. Secondly, that I am convinced it
will add very greatly to my happiness; and thirdly -- which perhaps I
ought to have mentioned earlier, that it is the particular advice and
recommendation of the very noble lady whom I have the honour of
calling patroness. Twice has she condescended to give me her opinion
(unasked too!) on this subject; and it was but the very Saturday night
before I left Hunsford -- between our pools at quadrille, while Mrs.
Jenkinson was arranging Miss de Bourgh's foot-stool, that she said, "Mr.
Collins, you must marry. A clergyman like you must marry. -- Chuse
properly, chuse a gentlewoman for my sake; and for your own, let her
be an active, useful sort of person, not brought up high, but able to
make a small income go a good way. This is my advice. Find such a
woman as soon as you can, bring her to Hunsford, and I will visit her.
" Allow me, by the way, to observe, my fair cousin, that I do not reckon
the notice and kindness of Lady Catherine de Bourgh as among the
least of the advantages in my power to offer. You will find her
manners beyond any thing I can describe; and your wit and vivacity I
think must be acceptable to her, especially when tempered with the
silence and respect which her rank will inevitably excite. Thus much for
my general intention in favour of matrimony; it remains to be told
why my views were directed to Longbourn instead of my own neighbourhood,
where I assure you there are many amiable young women. But the fact is,
that being, as I am, to inherit this estate after the death of your
honoured father (who, however, may live many years longer), I could
not satisfy myself without resolving to chuse a wife from among his
daughters, that the loss to them might be as little as possible, when
the melancholy event takes place -- which, however, as I have already
said, may not be for several years. This has been my motive, my fair
cousin, and I flatter myself it will not sink me in your esteem. And now
nothing remains for me but to assure you in the most animated
language of the violence of my affection. To fortune I am perfectly
indifferent, and shall make no demand of that nature on your father,
since I am well aware that it could not be complied with; and that one
thousand pounds in the 4 per cents, which will not be yours till after
your mother's decease, is all that you may ever be entitled to. On
that head, therefore, I shall be uniformly silent; and you may assure
yourself that no ungenerous reproach shall ever pass my lips when we are
married.''
It was absolutely necessary to interrupt him now.
``You are too hasty, Sir,'' she cried. ``You forget that I have made no
answer. Let me do it without farther loss of time. Accept my thanks for
the compliment you are paying me, I am very sensible of the honour of
your proposals, but it is impossible for me to do otherwise than decline
them.''
``I am not now to learn,'' replied Mr. Collins, with a formal wave of
the hand, ``that it is usual with young ladies to reject the addresses
of the man whom they secretly mean to accept, when he first applies
for their favour; and that sometimes the refusal is repeated a second or
even a third time. I am therefore by no means discouraged by what you
have just said, and shall hope to lead you to the altar ere long.''
``Upon my word, Sir,'' cried Elizabeth, ``your hope is rather an
extraordinary one after my declaration. I do assure you that I am not
one of those young ladies (if such young ladies there are) who are so
daring as to risk their happiness on the chance of being asked a
second time. I am perfectly serious in my refusal. -- You could not make
me happy, and I am convinced that I am the last woman in the world
who would make you so, -- Nay, were your friend Lady Catherine to know
me, I am persuaded she would find me in every respect ill qualified
for the situation.''
``Were it certain that Lady Catherine would think so,'' said Mr.
Collins very gravely -- ``but I cannot imagine that her ladyship would
at all disapprove of you. And you may be certain that when I have the
honour of seeing her again I shall speak in the highest terms of your
modesty, economy, and other amiable qualifications.''
``Indeed, Mr. Collins, all praise of me will be unnecessary. You must
give me leave to judge for myself, and pay me the compliment of
believing what I say. I wish you very happy and very rich, and by
refusing your hand, do all in my power to prevent your being otherwise.
In making me the offer, you must have satisfied the delicacy of your
feelings with regard to my family, and may take possession of
Longbourn estate whenever it falls, without any self-reproach. This
matter may be considered, therefore, as finally settled.'' And rising as
she thus spoke, she would have quitted the room, had not Mr. Collins
thus addressed her,
``When I do myself the honour of speaking to you next on this subject I
shall hope to receive a more favourable answer than you have now
given me; though I am far from accusing you of cruelty at present,
because I know it to be the established custom of your sex to reject a
man on the first application, and perhaps you have even now said as much
to encourage my suit as would be consistent with the true delicacy of
the female character.''
``Really, Mr. Collins,'' cried Elizabeth with some warmth, ``you puzzle
me exceedingly. If what I have hitherto said can appear to you in the
form of encouragement, I know not how to express my refusal in such a
way as may convince you of its being one.''
``You must give me leave to flatter myself, my dear cousin, that your
refusal of my addresses is merely words of course. My reasons for
believing it are briefly these: -- It does not appear to me that my hand
is unworthy your acceptance, or that the establishment I can offer
would be any other than highly desirable. My situation in life, my
connections with the family of De Bourgh, and my relationship to your
own, are circumstances highly in its favor; and you should take it
into farther consideration that in spite of your manifold attractions,
it is by no means certain that another offer of marriage may ever be
made you. Your portion is unhappily so small that it will in all
likelihood undo the effects of your loveliness and amiable
qualifications. As I must therefore conclude that you are not serious in
your rejection of me, I shall chuse to attribute it to your wish of
increasing my love by suspense, according to the usual practice of
elegant females.''
``I do assure you, Sir, that I have no pretension whatever to that kind
of elegance which consists in tormenting a respectable man. I would
rather be paid the compliment of being believed sincere. I thank you
again and again for the honour you have done me in your proposals, but
to accept them is absolutely impossible. My feelings in every respect
forbid it. Can I speak plainer? Do not consider me now as an elegant
female intending to plague you, but as a rational creature speaking
the truth from her heart.''
``You are uniformly charming!'' cried he, with an air of awkward
gallantry; ``and I am persuaded that when sanctioned by the express
authority of both your excellent parents, my proposals will not fail
of being acceptable.''
To such perseverance in wilful self-deception, Elizabeth would make
no reply, and immediately and in silence withdrew; determined, that if
he persisted in considering her repeated refusals as flattering
encouragement, to apply to her father, whose negative might be uttered
in such a manner as must be decisive, and whose behaviour at least could
not be mistaken for the affectation and coquetry of an elegant female.
--
蓦然发现:
生命竟也是一种绚烂。
天行健,君子以自强不息;
地势坤,君子以厚德载物。
※ 来源:·听涛站 tingtao.dhs.org·[FROM: 匿名天使的家]
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