foreign_lg 版 (精华区)
发信人: xunhuan (集香自焚,浴火重生), 信区: foreign_lg
标 题: pride and prejudice 56
发信站: 听涛站 (2001年06月10日13:21:58 星期天), 站内信件
ONE morning, about a week after Bingley's engagement with Jane had
been formed, as he and the females of the family were sitting together
in the dining room, their attention was suddenly drawn to the window, by
the sound of a carriage; and they perceived a chaise and four driving
up the lawn. It was too early in the morning for visitors, and besides,
the equipage did not answer to that of any of their neighbours. The
horses were post; and neither the carriage, nor the livery of the
servant who preceded it, were familiar to them. As it was certain,
however, that somebody was coming, Bingley instantly prevailed on Miss
Bennet to avoid the confinement of such an intrusion, and walk away with
him into the shrubbery. They both set off, and the conjectures of the
remaining three continued, though with little satisfaction, till the
door was thrown open and their visitor entered. It was Lady Catherine de
Bourgh.
They were of course all intending to be surprised; but their
astonishment was beyond their expectation; and on the part of Mrs.
Bennet and Kitty, though she was perfectly unknown to them, even
inferior to what Elizabeth felt.
She entered the room with an air more than usually ungracious, made
no other reply to Elizabeth's salutation than a slight inclination of
the head, and sat down without saying a word. Elizabeth had mentioned
her name to her mother on her ladyship's entrance, though no request
of introduction had been made.
Mrs. Bennet, all amazement, though flattered by having a guest of
such high importance, received her with the utmost politeness. After
sitting for a moment in silence, she said very stiffly to Elizabeth,
``I hope you are well, Miss Bennet. That lady, I suppose, is your
mother.''
Elizabeth replied very concisely that she was.
``And that I suppose is one of your sisters.''
``Yes, madam,'' said Mrs. Bennet, delighted to speak to a Lady
Catherine. ``She is my youngest girl but one. My youngest of all is
lately married, and my eldest is somewhere about the grounds, walking
with a young man who, I believe, will soon become a part of the family.
''
``You have a very small park here,'' returned Lady Catherine after a
short silence.
``It is nothing in comparison of Rosings, my lady, I dare say; but I
assure you it is much larger than Sir William Lucas's.''
``This must be a most inconvenient sitting room for the evening, in
summer; the windows are full west.''
Mrs. Bennet assured her that they never sat there after dinner, and
then added,
``May I take the liberty of asking your ladyship whether you left Mr.
and Mrs. Collins well.''
``Yes, very well. I saw them the night before last.''
Elizabeth now expected that she would produce a letter for her from
Charlotte, as it seemed the only probable motive for her calling. But no
letter appeared, and she was completely puzzled.
Mrs. Bennet, with great civility, begged her ladyship to take some
refreshment; but Lady Catherine very resolutely, and not very politely,
declined eating any thing; and then, rising up, said to Elizabeth,
``Miss Bennet, there seemed to be a prettyish kind of a little
wilderness on one side of your lawn. I should be glad to take a turn
in it, if you will favour me with your company.''
``Go, my dear,'' cried her mother, ``and shew her ladyship about the
different walks. I think she will be pleased with the hermitage.''
Elizabeth obeyed, and running into her own room for her parasol,
attended her noble guest down stairs. As they passed through the hall,
Lady Catherine opened the doors into the dining-parlour and
drawing-room, and pronouncing them, after a short survey, to be decent
looking rooms, walked on.
Her carriage remained at the door, and Elizabeth saw that her
waiting-woman was in it. They proceeded in silence along the gravel walk
that led to the copse; Elizabeth was determined to make no effort for
conversation with a woman who was now more than usually insolent and
disagreeable.
``How could I ever think her like her nephew?'' said she, as she looked
in her face.
As soon as they entered the copse, Lady Catherine began in the
following manner: --
``You can be at no loss, Miss Bennet, to understand the reason of my
journey hither. Your own heart, your own conscience, must tell you why I
come.''
Elizabeth looked with unaffected astonishment.
``Indeed, you are mistaken, Madam. I have not been at all able to
account for the honour of seeing you here.''
``Miss Bennet,'' replied her ladyship, in an angry tone, ``you ought to
know, that I am not to be trifled with. But however insincere you may
choose to be, you shall not find me so. My character has ever been
celebrated for its sincerity and frankness, and in a cause of such
moment as this, I shall certainly not depart from it. A report of a most
alarming nature reached me two days ago. I was told that not only
your sister was on the point of being most advantageously married, but
that you, that Miss Elizabeth Bennet, would, in all likelihood, be
soon afterwards united to my nephew, my own nephew, Mr. Darcy. Though
I know it must be a scandalous falsehood, though I would not injure
him so much as to suppose the truth of it possible, I instantly resolved
on setting off for this place, that I might make my sentiments known to
you.''
``If you believed it impossible to be true,'' said Elizabeth, colouring
with astonishment and disdain, ``I wonder you took the trouble of
coming so far. What could your ladyship propose by it?''
``At once to insist upon having such a report universally
contradicted.''
``Your coming to Longbourn, to see me and my family,'' said Elizabeth
coolly, ``will be rather a confirmation of it; if, indeed, such a report
is in existence.''
``If! Do you then pretend to be ignorant of it? Has it not been
industriously circulated by yourselves? Do you not know that such a
report is spread abroad?''
``I never heard that it was.''
``And can you likewise declare, that there is no foundation for it?''
``I do not pretend to possess equal frankness with your ladyship. You
may ask questions which I shall not choose to answer.''
``This is not to be borne. Miss Bennet, I insist on being satisfied.
Has he, has my nephew, made you an offer of marriage?''
``Your ladyship has declared it to be impossible.''
``It ought to be so; it must be so, while he retains the use of his
reason. But your arts and allurements may, in a moment of infatuation,
have made him forget what he owes to himself and to all his family.
You may have drawn him in.''
``If I have, I shall be the last person to confess it.''
``Miss Bennet, do you know who I am? I have not been accustomed to such
language as this. I am almost the nearest relation he has in the world,
and am entitled to know all his dearest concerns.''
``But you are not entitled to know mine; nor will such behaviour as
this, ever induce me to be explicit.''
``Let me be rightly understood. This match, to which you have the
presumption to aspire, can never take place. No, never. Mr. Darcy is
engaged to my daughter. Now what have you to say?''
``Only this; that if he is so, you can have no reason to suppose he
will make an offer to me.''
Lady Catherine hesitated for a moment, and then replied,
``The engagement between them is of a peculiar kind. From their
infancy, they have been intended for each other. It was the favourite
wish of his mother, as well as of her's. While in their cradles, we
planned the union: and now, at the moment when the wishes of both
sisters would be accomplished in their marriage, to be prevented by a
young woman of inferior birth, of no importance in the world, and wholly
unallied to the family! Do you pay no regard to the wishes of his
friends? To his tacit engagement with Miss De Bourgh? Are you lost to
every feeling of propriety and delicacy? Have you not heard me say
that from his earliest hours he was destined for his cousin?''
``Yes, and I had heard it before. But what is that to me? If there is
no other objection to my marrying your nephew, I shall certainly not
be kept from it by knowing that his mother and aunt wished him to
marry Miss De Bourgh. You both did as much as you could in planning
the marriage. Its completion depended on others. If Mr. Darcy is neither
by honour nor inclination confined to his cousin, why is not he to make
another choice? And if I am that choice, why may not I accept him?''
``Because honour, decorum, prudence, nay, interest, forbid it. Yes,
Miss Bennet, interest; for do not expect to be noticed by his family
or friends, if you wilfully act against the inclinations of all. You
will be censured, slighted, and despised, by every one connected with
him. Your alliance will be a disgrace; your name will never even be
mentioned by any of us.''
``These are heavy misfortunes,'' replied Elizabeth. ``But the wife of
Mr. Darcy must have such extraordinary sources of happiness
necessarily attached to her situation, that she could, upon the whole,
have no cause to repine.''
``Obstinate, headstrong girl! I am ashamed of you! Is this your
gratitude for my attentions to you last spring? Is nothing due to me
on that score? Let us sit down. You are to understand, Miss Bennet, that
I came here with the determined resolution of carrying my purpose;
nor will I be dissuaded from it. I have not been used to submit to any
person's whims. I have not been in the habit of brooking
disappointment.''
``That will make your ladyship's situation at present more pitiable;
but it will have no effect on me.''
``I will not be interrupted. Hear me in silence. My daughter and my
nephew are formed for each other. They are descended, on the maternal
side, from the same noble line; and, on the father's, from respectable,
honourable, and ancient -- though untitled -- families. Their fortune
on both sides is splendid. They are destined for each other by the voice
of every member of their respective houses; and what is to divide them?
The upstart pretensions of a young woman without family, connections,
or fortune. Is this to be endured! But it must not, shall not be. If you
were sensible of your own good, you would not wish to quit the sphere
in which you have been brought up.''
``In marrying your nephew, I should not consider myself as quitting
that sphere. He is a gentleman; I am a gentleman's daughter; so far we
are equal.''
``True. You are a gentleman's daughter. But who was your mother? Who
are your uncles and aunts? Do not imagine me ignorant of their
condition.''
``Whatever my connections may be,'' said Elizabeth, ``if your nephew
does not object to them, they can be nothing to you.''
``Tell me once for all, are you engaged to him?''
Though Elizabeth would not, for the mere purpose of obliging Lady
Catherine, have answered this question, she could not but say, after a
moment's deliberation,
``I am not.''
Lady Catherine seemed pleased.
``And will you promise me, never to enter into such an engagement?''
``I will make no promise of the kind.''
``Miss Bennet I am shocked and astonished. I expected to find a more
reasonable young woman. But do not deceive yourself into a belief that I
will ever recede. I shall not go away till you have given me the
assurance I require.''
``And I certainly never shall give it. I am not to be intimidated
into anything so wholly unreasonable. Your ladyship wants Mr. Darcy to
marry your daughter; but would my giving you the wished-for promise make
their marriage at all more probable? Supposing him to be attached to
me, would my refusing to accept his hand make him wish to bestow it on
his cousin? Allow me to say, Lady Catherine, that the arguments with
which you have supported this extraordinary application have been as
frivolous as the application was ill-judged. You have widely mistaken my
character, if you think I can be worked on by such persuasions as
these. How far your nephew might approve of your interference in his
affairs, I cannot tell; but you have certainly no right to concern
yourself in mine. I must beg, therefore, to be importuned no farther
on the subject.''
``Not so hasty, if you please. I have by no means done. To all the
objections I have already urged, I have still another to add. I am no
stranger to the particulars of your youngest sister's infamous
elopement. I know it all; that the young man's marrying her was a
patched-up business, at the expence of your father and uncles. And is
such a girl to be my nephew's sister? Is her husband, is the son of
his late father's steward, to be his brother? Heaven and earth! -- of
what are you thinking? Are the shades of Pemberley to be thus
polluted?''
``You can now have nothing farther to say,'' she resentfully answered.
``You have insulted me in every possible method. I must beg to return
to the house.''
And she rose as she spoke. Lady Catherine rose also, and they turned
back. Her ladyship was highly incensed.
``You have no regard, then, for the honour and credit of my nephew!
Unfeeling, selfish girl! Do you not consider that a connection with
you must disgrace him in the eyes of everybody?''
``Lady Catherine, I have nothing farther to say. You know my
sentiments.''
``You are then resolved to have him?''
``I have said no such thing. I am only resolved to act in that manner,
which will, in my own opinion, constitute my happiness, without
reference to you, or to any person so wholly unconnected with me.''
``It is well. You refuse, then, to oblige me. You refuse to obey the
claims of duty, honour, and gratitude. You are determined to ruin him in
the opinion of all his friends, and make him the contempt of the
world.''
``Neither duty, nor honour, nor gratitude,'' replied Elizabeth,
``have any possible claim on me, in the present instance. No principle
of either would be violated by my marriage with Mr. Darcy. And with
regard to the resentment of his family, or the indignation of the world,
if the former were excited by his marrying me, it would not give me one
moment's concern -- and the world in general would have too much
sense to join in the scorn.''
``And this is your real opinion! This is your final resolve! Very well.
I shall now know how to act. Do not imagine, Miss Bennet, that your
ambition will ever be gratified. I came to try you. I hoped to find
you reasonable; but, depend upon it, I will carry my point.''
In this manner Lady Catherine talked on, till they were at the door
of the carriage, when, turning hastily round, she added, ``I take no
leave of you, Miss Bennet. I send no compliments to your mother. You
deserve no such attention. I am most seriously displeased.''
Elizabeth made no answer; and without attempting to persuade her
ladyship to return into the house, walked quietly into it herself. She
heard the carriage drive away as she proceeded up stairs. Her mother
impatiently met her at the door of the dressing-room, to ask why Lady
Catherine would not come in again and rest herself.
``She did not choose it,'' said her daughter, ``she would go.''
``She is a very fine-looking woman! and her calling here was
prodigiously civil! for she only came, I suppose, to tell us the
Collinses were well. She is on her road somewhere, I dare say, and so,
passing through Meryton, thought she might as well call on you. I
suppose she had nothing particular to say to you, Lizzy?''
Elizabeth was forced to give into a little falsehood here; for to
acknowledge the substance of their conversation was impossible.
--
蓦然发现:
生命竟也是一种绚烂。
天行健,君子以自强不息;
地势坤,君子以厚德载物。
※ 来源:·听涛站 tingtao.dhs.org·[FROM: 匿名天使的家]
Powered by KBS BBS 2.0 (http://dev.kcn.cn)
页面执行时间:3.064毫秒