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发信人: realyujun (福贝勒※我听着你唱天长地久◇), 信区: foreign_lg
标 题: In China, the Kids Are Party Animals
发信站: 听涛站 (Sat Apr 7 11:30:37 2001), 转信
At Peking U., patriotism surges among the country's young students BY
HANNAH BEECH
Friday, Apr. 06, 2001
Xiu Chen is out for blood. The 19-year-old powers his F-8 into full
throttle. After a careful scan of the horizon, Xiu takes a deep breath
and lets a missile loose. Two seconds later, a lumbering plane in the
distance erupts into a Technicolor fireball. "Mission complete," says
Xiu, easing back in his seat. "China, 1; America, 0."
While real-life aerial battles have dominated the headlines, China's
university students are playing out their own version of Sino-American
relations on the computer screen. Their video-game bloodthirst reflects
a surging patriotism among Chinese youth and an increasing frustration
with perceived American arrogance. "After the Soviet Union fell, the
U.S. thought it could do anything," says Zhang Lian, a freshman at
prestigious Peking University. "We Chinese have the responsibility to
tell them no."
These are the same Chinese kids who want their MTV, their Big Macs, and
most important, their U.S. MBAs. But as China's economy and confidence
grow, its young citizens are the ones most eager for Beijing to flex
its muscle. Perhaps that's not surprising. This is the first generation
in People's Republic history not to have suffered through the trauma of
war. "If Mao Zedong were the leader today, he would have shot down the
American plane," says Li Hua, a physics student from Shanghai, who
counts KFC as her favorite take-out. "But our leaders now don't have
the guts to get in a fight."
Ask any Nike-shod Chinese teens, and they'll rattle off a barrage of
complaints about the U.S. There was the 1999 NATO bombing of the
Chinese embassy in Belgrade, which most Chinese believe was a
deliberate act. There's the pesky U.S. insistence that Taiwan and Tibet
aren't quite part of the motherland. Then there are the kids who return
from studying in the States and report that the Hollywood version of
America is but a dream. The returnees feel slighted because their
American counterparts know little about China and, even worse, don't
seem to care. "Our love for the U.S. used to be blind," says Liu Yi,
23. "But now we are much more sophisticated."
The Internet, that supposed harbinger of democracy, has in recent days
been used more for airing anti-Washington vitriol than for spreading
the Bill of Rights. Variations of "Kill the Imperialist American Pigs"
have littered Chinese message boards. Although the American version of
the midair collision is available on the Net, most students buy the
account that appears in China's state-controlled media. "Of course, I
know what happened," says Li Shen, 20, a Russian-studies major whose
political-science professor taught him, incorrectly, that the U.S. was
nominating the head of the outlawed meditation group, Falun Gong, for a
Nobel Peace Prize. "The U.S. plane was in Chinese airspace and
deliberately rammed our jet."
Such unquestioning patriotism is just fine with the Chinese government.
With socialism defunct as an inspirational ideology, the Communist
Party has adopted nationalism as its new raison d'阾re. Thousands of
Beijing students hurled stones at the U.S. embassy after the NATO
bombing, and also burned American flags helpfully handed out by local
security forces.
But China has to be careful about stoking nationalist impulses. In
1919, Peking University student protests against Western treatment of
China spiraled out of control and ended up bringing down the
government. When a group of Qinghua University students tried to
organize a demonstration in Beijing last week, the government squelched
it. For the time being, China's future leaders will have to rely on
video games to vent their patriotic fervor.
--
※ 来源:.听涛站 cces.net.[FROM: 匿名天使的家]
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