sports 版 (精华区)
发信人: jackky (diablo), 信区: sports
标 题: 排球字典A-B
发信站: 听涛站 (Mon Apr 24 19:44:29 2000), 转信
ace
n. a service ace.
angle
n., adj. cross-court.
antenna
n. a flexible rod that rises above the net to delineate the sideline boundar
y. The antenna is considered part of the net and is out of bounds.
assist
n. awarded when a player passes, sets, or digs the ball to a teammate who at
tacks the ball for a kill.
attack
n. the attempt by one team to terminate the play by hitting the ball to the
floor on the opponent's side. The term refers to an individual effort or a c
ombined team offensive pattern.
attack angle
n. the direction of a spiker's approach to a set ball and the imaginary path
of the spike across the net if hit in the same line as the approach angle.
attack approach
n. the accelerating running movement of a spiker, usually involving three or
four steps, to the point where the spiker jumps to hit the ball.
attack error
n. results when an attacker hits the ball out of bounds, is stuffed by the o
pposing blockers, hits the ball into the antenna, is called for an illegal c
ontact, hits the ball down on his side of the net, touches the net, or is ca
lled for a line violation.
attack percentage
n. a statistic used to determine a player or team's attack effectiveness, de
fined as (kills - attack errors)/attack attempts. A negative attack percenta
ge is possible (if there are more errors than kills).
attacker
n. A player who attempts to hit a ball offensively with the purpose of termi
nating the play in his team's favor.
attack line
n. a line three meters from, and parallel to, the net. A back-row player can
not legally attack the ball above the net unless he takes off on his jump fr
om behind this line. See also 10-foot line, 3-meter line.
lso 10-foot line, 3-meter line.
audible
n. a play called in mid-rally.
auxiliary setter
n. the player assigned to set when the designated setter cannot, usually the
right-front player.
back one
n. a low, quick set behind the setter.
back row
n. the three players whose court position, according to the official scoreke
eper, is near the baseline.
back set
n. a set delivered behind the setter.
back slide
n. a quick slide behind the setter.
backspin
n. the resulting movement of the ball when spin is imparted in the vertical
plane in a backward direction, usually due to striking underneath the ball.
ball handling error
n. charged when a player is called for mishandling the ball (usually a lift
or a double hit) while digging or setting.
baseline
n. the back boundary of the court. See also endline.
court. See also endline.
beach dig
n. an overhead dig characterized by using open hands, fingers straight but t
ogether, either with thumbs alongside each other or the front of one hand pr
essed against the back of the other hand. It is often executed with a pushin
g motion, considered illegal indoors but legal outdoors.
block
n. 1. the combination of one, two, or three players jumping in front of the
opposing spiker and contacting the spiked ball with the hands. v. 2. the act
ion of stopping or slowing a spiked ball with the hands above the net.
block assist
n. awarded when two or three players block the ball into the opponent's cour
t for a point of side-out. Each player received a block assist even if only
one player actually blocks the ball.
block attempt
n. the action of blocking without touching the ball.
block error
n. charged when the blocker touches the net, or is called for a line violati
on, illegal contact, back row block, or reaching over the net.
block solo
n. awarded when one player blocks the ball into the opponent's court for a p
oint of side-out. That player is the only blocker attempting to block the ba
ll.
ting to block the ba
ll.
blocker(s)
n. the player(s) responsible for blocking the opponent's attack.
block shadow
n. the shadow of the block.
break
n. an abrupt change of direction in the attacker's approach.
break point
n. the spot where the attacker changes direction.
broad jump
n. a forward jump in the attacker's approach.
bump
n. descriptive slang for forearm passing.
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※ 来源:.听涛站 cces.net.[FROM: 匿名天使的家]
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